What Are Keyword Phrases? And How They Help Your SEO

Dana Nicole

Nov 28, 20246 min read
Contributors: Sydney Go, Simon Fogg, and Selina Scheumann
Keyword Phrases
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

What Is a Keyword Phrase?

A keyword phrase (also known as a keyphrase or search query) is a specific series of words you want to focus a webpage around to rank it highly for the phrase in search engines.

For example, the phrase “best coffee shops” is a keyword phrase. 

You can find these key phrases through keyword research—the process of uncovering what your target audience searches for in search engines. 

Keyword vs. Keyword Phrase

SEO professionals typically use the term “keyword” to refer to both keywords and keyword phrases.

But to get more nuanced, keywords are short, specific terms—often one or two words—whereas keyword phrases tend to be longer, detailed searches. 

This is a keyword:

google search for the keyword "red shoes"

And this is a keyword phrase: 

keyword phrase is "red shoes for women size 6"

That said, the term “keyword phrase” conveys the idea of a more targeted approach. Because it emphasizes the importance of specific, multi-word terms in modern SEO.

Which means calling keyword phrases “long-tail keywords” is more accurate.

Why Are Keyword Phrases Important for SEO?

Using keyword phrases in your content helps you reach your audience and address their specific needs more easily.

Why?

First, keyword phrases are more targeted and highly specific.

For example, it’s hard to guess what someone searching for the keyword “boots” wants to see on the results pages. Do they want to buy stylish boots? Learn more about specific kinds of boots?

Whereas someone searching for the keyword phrase "waterproof hiking boots" probably wants to buy hiking boots that are waterproof.

Second, they are easier to rank for.

Keyword phrases generally have less competition in search engine results pages (SERPS) compared to broad keywords.

So, websites with less authority might have a better chance of ranking high for keyword phrases relevant to their business.

For example, the keyword “laptop” has a keyword difficulty of 100%, according to the Keyword Overview tool. Meaning it’s difficult for newer websites to rank in the top 10 search results for that keyword.

The keyword phrase “best gaming laptop under $1000,” on the other hand, has a difficulty of 42%. Which means it’s comparatively a lot easier to rank high for.

keyword difficulty scores are compared in the keyword overview tool

Selecting the right keyword phrases can help you attract targeted users to your site. Who may be more likely to continue interacting with your content. And eventually, become customers or subscribers.

How to Find and Use Key Phrases for SEO

1. Discover and Use Keyword Phrases You Already Rank For

Improving rankings for keywords you already rank for can be easier than ranking for net new keywords.

If your content ranks for a keyword, that’s an indicator that Google already sees your content as relevant for that keyword. So you’re not starting from scratch.

Discover keyword phrases you already rank for using Google Search Console.

Go to the “Search results” report and toggle on “Average position.”

average position checked in the search results report

Scroll to the report below the chart. By default, the report shows the keyphrases you rank for (“Top queries”) and their average position (“Position”) in the SERPs.

top queries include keyword phrases, and the position column is highlighted

Identify keyword phrases where your site ranks in position four to 10. 

Search pages typically show 10 results per page. That said, the top three results tend to get 68.7% of clicks. So, optimizing queries on the first page but not in the top three spots could help your content rank higher and get more traffic.

To find the page that corresponds with a given keyword, click the keyword in the table.

pages report shows which pages the keyword phrase appears on

Optimize your content with these tips:

  • Add your keyword phrase in the title tag (the title that appears in search results)
  • Include your keyword phrase in the H1 tag (the page’s main title)
  • Add your keyword phrase to your URL slug—the last part of your URL (if you change your URL, you’ll need to redirect the old URL to the new one)
  • Write an enticing meta description (the brief description that may show up in search results) that includes your keyword phrase
  • Include your keyword phrase naturally throughout the body copy of your content

Also use Semrush’s On Page SEO Checker to get personalized content optimization tips. 

Open the tool and click the number beside “Content Ideas.”

content ideas number highlighted in the tool overview

The tool generates a list of pages and gives you a priority rating for each page so you know where to start. Click “# ideas” to get specific optimization tactics. 

priority column is highlighted and the number of content ideas is highlighted for one webpage

Go through the suggestions and apply them.

content suggestions include focusing on creating more informative content, making text more readable, and using target keywords better

2. Conduct Keyword Research and Create New Content

Keyword research is the process of finding keywords and phrases relevant to your brand that you want to rank for.

Semrush’s Keyword Magic Toolsimplifies the process.

Open the tool, enter your seed keyword (a broad keyword related to your business) and domain, select your country, and click “Search.”

keyword and domain are entered into the tool

You’ll see a list of keyword and phrase ideas related to your seed keyword with the following metrics:

  • Intent: The reason behind a search (such as looking for more information or wanting to buy a product). Knowing the search intent helps you understand the kind of content you need to create to help users find the information they need. Meeting search intent can also help you rank higher.
  • Volume: The estimated average number of searches a keyword gets per month
  • PKD %: The Personal Keyword Difficulty score tells you how easy it is for your site to rank for a keyword within the top 10 search results
keyword metrics are highlighted

Go through the list and pick keyword phrases you can create content for.

We generally recommend that newer, less authoritative sites choose keywords with low PKD scores (under 50%) and search volumes enough to sustain traffic to your site.

Next, create content for each keyword. Semrush’s SEO Writing Assistant checks your content as you write and gives you suggestions on how you can further optimize your writing.

Open the tool and fill out the details on the right side. And click “Get recommendations.”

keywords are entered into tool with button highlighted

Write your content directly in the editor. To get real-time suggestions based on readability, SEO, originality, and tone of voice. So you have the best chance at ranking high in the SERPs.

Once you’ve optimized your content, you’re ready to publish it to your site.

3. Find Keyword Phrases Your Competitors Rank for (That You Don’t)

A keyword gap analysis reveals which keyword phrases your competitors rank for (that you don’t).

Ranking for these phrases can help you reach your competitors’ audience who may also be members of your target market.

Use Semrush’s Keyword Gap tool to find these keywords.

Enter your domain, up to four competitors, and your country. And click “Compare.”

domains are entered into the tool

Click “Untapped” to view keywords you don’t rank for but at least one of the competing sites does. Or “Missing” to view keywords you don’t rank for that all your competitors do. This report also has useful information like each keyword’s difficulty (KD%) and its volume.

missing keywords are listed in a table with metrics highlighted

Look for keyword phrases with low difficulties and high volumes.

Monitor How You Rank for Your Keyword Phrases

Now you know how to find and use relevant keyword phrases.

But the work doesn’t stop there.

Tracking each key phrase helps you assess whether your efforts are yielding results (and which pages may need further optimization). 

To track your pages’ SEO performance, use Semrush's Position Tracking tool. 

It shows your website’s ranking position history for your keyword phrases. 

Open the tool and click the “Overview” tab.

overview report shows serp visibility graph

Scroll to the “Rankings Overview” section and review the “Diff” column. This shows the position differences for your selected timeframe.

position difference column highlighted

If you see your rankings increasing over time, it's a sign your optimization efforts are working. But if your rankings are dropping or stagnant, you may need to re-optimize your content.

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